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PIO-48D(CB)H

CardBus 48 bidirectional DIO 8255 interface
- 48 Bidirectional Digital I/O Channels:
Provides 48 LVTTL‑level I/O points, configurable as input or output in groups corresponding to two i8255 chips (Mode 0 operation).

- LVTTL‑Level Signaling:
Operates with 3.3 V LVTTL logic (positive logic). Inputs accept 5 V TTL signals, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of external devices.

- Interrupt Capability:
All 48 input channels can generate interrupts. The interrupt trigger edge (rising or falling) is selectable per bit. Interrupts are consolidated into a single INT output line.

- Digital Filter Function:
Built‑in digital filtering prevents false triggering due to noise or contact bounce. Filter time is programmable from 0 to 131.072 ms in 21 steps.

- High‑Speed Response:
Typical response time ≤ 200 ns, enabling fast digital control and monitoring.

- Compact CardBus Form Factor:
Type II PC Card (85.6 × 54.0 × 5.0 mm) suitable for notebook or embedded systems with CardBus slots.

- Software Compatibility:
Bundled with CONTEC’s API‑PAC(W32) driver library for Windows 98/Me/2000/XP and API‑DIO(LNX) for Linux. Supports Visual C/C++, Visual Basic, Delphi, Builder, gcc, and Kylix.

- Functionally Equivalent to PCI Model:
Equivalent in functionality to the PIO‑48D(PCI) board, allowing software reuse across platforms.

- Optional Accessories:
Shielded cables (DIO‑68M/96F, PCA68PS‑0.5P/1.5P) and terminal units (EPD‑96, DTP‑64(PC)) for flexible wiring.

- Diagnostic and Configuration Tools:
Includes API‑TOOL Configuration utility and Diagnosis Program for hardware verification and troubleshooting.

Country of origin: Japan

Comprehensive Product Summary – CONTEC PIO‑48D(CB)H CardBus 48‑Channel Bidirectional Digital I/O Interface




### 1. Product Overview

Product Name: PIO‑48D(CB)H
Model / Series: PIO‑48D Series – CardBus Digital I/O Interface
Article Number: PIO‑48D(CB)H
Manufacturer: CONTEC CO., LTD.
Product Type: CardBus 48‑channel bidirectional digital I/O (DIO) interface card
Form Factor: PC Card Standard Type II (CardBus compliant)
Description: The CONTEC PIO‑48D(CB)H is a 48‑channel bidirectional digital input/output interface card designed for CardBus slots. It provides LVTTL‑level I/O signals compatible with Intel 8255 Mode 0 operation and supports interrupt generation, digital filtering, and high‑speed data transfer for embedded control, measurement, and automation systems.




### 2. Key Features

- 48 Bidirectional Digital I/O Channels:
Provides 48 LVTTL‑level I/O points, configurable as input or output in groups corresponding to two i8255 chips (Mode 0 operation).

- LVTTL‑Level Signaling:
Operates with 3.3 V LVTTL logic (positive logic). Inputs accept 5 V TTL signals, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of external devices.

- Interrupt Capability:
All 48 input channels can generate interrupts. The interrupt trigger edge (rising or falling) is selectable per bit. Interrupts are consolidated into a single INT output line.

- Digital Filter Function:
Built‑in digital filtering prevents false triggering due to noise or contact bounce. Filter time is programmable from 0 to 131.072 ms in 21 steps.

- High‑Speed Response:
Typical response time ≤ 200 ns, enabling fast digital control and monitoring.

- Compact CardBus Form Factor:
Type II PC Card (85.6 × 54.0 × 5.0 mm) suitable for notebook or embedded systems with CardBus slots.

- Software Compatibility:
Bundled with CONTEC’s API‑PAC(W32) driver library for Windows 98/Me/2000/XP and API‑DIO(LNX) for Linux. Supports Visual C/C++, Visual Basic, Delphi, Builder, gcc, and Kylix.

- Functionally Equivalent to PCI Model:
Equivalent in functionality to the PIO‑48D(PCI) board, allowing software reuse across platforms.

- Optional Accessories:
Shielded cables (DIO‑68M/96F, PCA68PS‑0.5P/1.5P) and terminal units (EPD‑96, DTP‑64(PC)) for flexible wiring.

- Diagnostic and Configuration Tools:
Includes API‑TOOL Configuration utility and Diagnosis Program for hardware verification and troubleshooting.




### 3. Technical Specifications

| Parameter | Specification |
|----------------|-------------------|
| I/O Format | LVTTL‑level input/output (positive logic) |
| Number of Channels | 48 channels (6 ports × 8 bits) |
| I/O Mode | i8255 Mode 0 compatible |
| Interrupts | 48 input signals combined into one INT output; edge‑selectable (rising/falling) |
| Response Time | ≤ 200 ns |
| Rated Output Current | I<sub>OL</sub> = 8 mA (max), I<sub>OH</sub> = –8 mA (max) |
| I/O Address Space | 8‑bit × 32 port boundary |
| Power Supply | 3.3 V DC ± 5 %, 120 mA (max) |
| Operating Temperature | 0 – 50 °C |
| Operating Humidity | 10 – 90 % RH (non‑condensing) |
| Signal Cable Length | Approx. 1.5 m (max, depends on environment) |
| Dimensions (W × D × H) | 85.6 × 54.0 × 5.0 mm (Type II PC Card) |
| Weight | Approx. 60 g |
| Connector Type | 68‑pin CardBus connector |
| Isolation | Non‑isolated LVTTL I/O |
| Compliance | PC Card Standard Type II (CardBus) |




### 4. Functionality

Operating Principle:
The PIO‑48D(CB)H uses two Intel 8255‑compatible I/O controllers operating in Mode 0 (simple I/O). Each controller provides 24 I/O lines divided into A, B, and C ports. Ports can be individually configured for input or output via control words.

Use Cases & Applications:
- Industrial automation and machine control
- Data acquisition and monitoring systems
- Laboratory instrumentation
- Embedded test and measurement applications
- Portable control systems using laptops with CardBus slots

Compatibility:
- Operating Systems: Windows 98/Me/2000/XP and Linux (Red Hat, TurboLinux, etc.)
- Programming Languages: Visual C/C++, Visual Basic, Delphi, Builder, gcc, Kylix
- Software Interfaces: API‑PAC(W32), API‑DIO(LNX), ACX‑PAC(W32)BP/AP ActiveX components, and VI‑DAQ for LabVIEW

Digital Filter Operation:
The filter samples input levels at a fixed clock rate (8 MHz). If the signal remains stable for the configured filter time, the input state is accepted; otherwise, transient changes are ignored. Filter time is set by a 5‑bit value (0–20) corresponding to 0.25 µs to 131.072 ms.

Interrupt Control:
Each input bit can generate an interrupt on a rising or falling edge. Mask bits enable/disable interrupts per bit. Status bits indicate which input triggered the interrupt. All mask and status bits reset to 0 at power‑on.




### 5. Components & Accessories

Included Items:
- PIO‑48D(CB)H PC Card × 1
- First Step Guide × 1
- CD‑ROM (API‑PAC(W32)) × 1 (driver software and user’s guide)

Optional Cables & Connectors:
- DIO‑68M/96F (0.5 m): Shielded 68‑conductor cable for CardBus DIO cards
- PCA68PS‑0.5P / PCA68PS‑1.5P: Shielded 68‑pin cables (0.5 m / 1.5 m)
- EPD‑96: Relay terminal unit for crimping connections (used with DIO‑68M/96F)
- DTP‑64(PC): Terminal unit for cable connections (used with DIO‑68M/96F)

Connector Pin Assignments:
Two sets of 24‑bit ports (1‑A/B/C and 2‑A/B/C) mapped to the 68‑pin connector. Ground pins are interleaved for signal integrity. Logical port mapping follows API‑PAC(W32) conventions (Ports 0–5, Bits 0–47).




### 6. Installation & Setup

System Requirements:
- PC with CardBus (Type II) slot
- Windows 98/Me/2000/XP or Linux distribution supported by CONTEC
- Administrator privileges for driver installation
- 50 MB free disk space (Windows) or 3 MB (Linux)

Installation Procedure (Windows):
1. Install API‑PAC(W32) from the CD‑ROM before inserting the card.
2. Insert the PIO‑48D(CB)H into the CardBus slot with the PC powered off.
3. Connect the optional cable (DIO‑68M/96F or PCA68PS‑P).
4. Power on the PC; the “Found New Hardware Wizard” detects the card.
5. Specify the INF file path (e.g., \INF\Win2000\Dio\PCCard).
6. Complete installation and initialize the device using API‑TOOL Configuration.
7. Verify operation with the Diagnosis Program.

Installation (Linux):
1. Mount the CD‑ROM and copy `/linux/dio/cdioXXX.tgz`.
2. Decompress and compile the driver (`make`, `make install`).
3. Run `config` to set up the board and `contec_dio_start.sh` to start the driver.
4. Access help via `diohelp.htm` in the help directory.

Mounting Notes:
- Insert the card with correct orientation; do not force it into the slot.
- Do not insert or remove the card while the PC is powered on.
- When two Type II slots are stacked vertically, only one PIO‑48D(CB)H can be used due to connector clearance.




###
7. Performance & Capabilities

- 
Speed & Response: ≤ 200 ns response time for I/O operations.
- 
Capacity: 48 channels (6 ports × 8 bits).
- 
Efficiency: Low power consumption (3.3 V @ 120 mA).
- 
Digital Filter Range: 0.25 µs – 131.072 ms (21 steps).
- 
Interrupt Handling: Edge‑selectable per bit; maskable interrupts.
- 
Limitations: Non‑isolated I/O; maximum cable length ≈ 1.5 m; not suitable for high‑voltage industrial environments.
- 
Reliability: Designed for continuous operation within specified temperature and humidity ranges.




###
8. Standards & Compliance

- 
Hardware Compliance: PC Card Standard Type II (CardBus)
- 
Electrical Levels: LVTTL (3.3 V logic) with 5 V TTL input tolerance
- 
Software Interfaces: Win32 API DLL (API‑PAC(W32)), Linux shared library (API‑DIO(LNX))
- 
Environmental Conditions: 0–50 °C, 10–90 % RH (non‑condensing)
- 
Safety Guidelines: Do not use in environments with flammable or corrosive gases; avoid mechanical stress or modification.
- 
Regulatory Compliance: Meets general PC Card and LVTTL signal standards for industrial I/O interfaces.




###
9. Additional Information

Warranty:
Limited three‑year warranty against defects in materials and workmanship from the date of purchase. Covers electronic circuitry only; excludes physical damage or misuse. Repairs require RMA authorization and proof of purchase.

Support & Service:
- Technical support and driver updates available via CONTEC websites:
    • Japanese: [http://www.contec.co.jp/](http://www.contec.co.jp/)
    • English: [http://www.contec.com/](http://www.contec.com/)
    • Chinese: [http://www.contec.com.cn/](http://www.contec.com.cn/)
- Free downloads of updated drivers, sample programs, and manuals (PDF).
- Customer service through authorized distributors for pricing, delivery, and technical inquiries.

Maintenance & Handling:
- Inspect connectors periodically for corrosion or contamination.
- Store in original anti‑static packaging away from moisture and magnetic fields.
- Dispose of the product according to local electronic waste regulations.

Software Tools & Updates:
- 
API‑PAC(W32): Win32 DLL library with sample programs and diagnostic utilities.
- 
API‑DIO(LNX): Linux driver package with source and sample code.
- 
ACX‑PAC(W32)BP/AP: Optional ActiveX component packages for rapid application development.
- 
VI‑DAQ: Free LabVIEW VI library for CONTEC devices.
- Regular driver and firmware updates available online.

Safety Precautions:
- Avoid use in flammable or corrosive atmospheres.
- Do not strike, bend, or modify the card.
- Ensure adequate ventilation and observe PC slot current limits.
- Power‑saving modes (standby) are not supported.




###
Summary

The 
CONTEC PIO‑48D(CB)H** is a high‑performance CardBus digital I/O interface providing 48 LVTTL‑level bidirectional channels for industrial and laboratory applications. It combines the functionality of two i8255 controllers with programmable digital filtering and interrupt control in a compact Type II PC Card form factor. With comprehensive software support for Windows and Linux, the PIO‑48D(CB)H enables developers to build custom data acquisition and control systems using standard programming interfaces. Its robust design, low power consumption, and three‑year warranty make it a reliable solution for portable and embedded digital I/O applications.